IP20 Vs IP44 Vs IP65 Vs IP67: Jagoran ƙimar IP na LED don Cikin gida & Waje

Idan ka siyar da kayan aikin LED, ƙimar IP ba ta da kyau-da-sani.' Waɗannan hanyoyi ne mafi sauri don hana dawowar da za a iya gujewa, gazawar lalata, da gogayya ta garanti-musamman lokacin da samfur ya ketare daga gida zuwa waje.

Wannan jagorar tana kwatanta IP20 vs IP44 vs IP65 vs IP67 a bayyane, takamaiman takamaiman sharuddan, sannan fassara lambobin zuwa ƙa'idodin zaɓi masu amfani (tare da misalan da aka keɓe zuwa fitilolin LED na waje ).

1. Na farko: abin da lambobin IP biyu ke nufi a zahiri

ƙimar IP don fitilun LED a cikin An bayyana IEC 60529 . Yana amfani da lambobi biyu:

• Lambobin farko = kariya daga abubuwa masu ƙarfi / ƙura

• Lambobi na biyu = kariya daga ruwa

Tunatarwa mai sauri mai mahimmanci a cikin siye: lambobi biyu suna auna haɗari daban-daban . Lambobin ruwa mafi girma baya nufin mafi kyawun kariya ta atomatik (kuma akasin haka).

Dangane da bayyani na IEC 60529 in Alamar lambar IP ta Wikipedia (an sabunta ta 2026) , tsarin lambobi biyu shine daidaitaccen hanyar da za a ƙayyade kariyar ingress.

2. IP20 vs IP44 vs IP65 vs IP67 tebur kwatanta

Yi amfani da wannan tebur azaman gajeriyar hanya ta musamman. Sa'an nan kuma karanta sassan da ke ƙasa don faɗakarwa na ainihi wanda ke hana mummunan zato.

Pro Tukwici : Idan ƙayyadaddu kawai ta ce 'mai hana ruwa' ba tare da lambar IP ba, ɗauki shi a matsayin wanda bai cika ba. Nemi ainihin ƙimar IP da ma'aunin gwaji.

3. Dokokin zaɓi na cikin gida vs na waje (sauri, mai karewa)

3.1 Doka 1: IP20 shine 'bushe cikin gida kawai'

IP20 yana ba da kariya ta asali daga hulɗar yatsa amma babu kariyar ruwa . Yana da kyau ga bushewa, wuraren sarrafa yanayi. Yana da mummunan fare ga:

• bandakuna da wuraren wanki

• kusa da ƙofofin da aka fallasa ga hazo mai ɗaukar iska

• soffits na waje tare da zagayowar motsa jiki

Idan kuna buƙatar ƙirar gida mai amfani mai amfani, KEOU yana da jagora mai alaƙa akan IP20 vs IP54 vs IP65 don ofisoshi, corridors, da wuraren damp.

3.2 Doka ta 2: IP44 shine 'tabbatacciyar hujja,' ba' hujjar waje ba'

IP44 ita ce mahimmin ƙimar 'wuri mai ɗanɗano'.

A cikin duniyar gaske, ruwan sama da iska ke motsawa da daidaitawar shigarwa na iya juyar da 'splash' zuwa ga ci gaba da bayyanawa a cikin kabu da shigarwar kebul. Shi ya sa galibi ana keɓance IP44 don:

• wuraren da aka keɓe a waje (hanyoyi masu zurfi)

• wurare na cikin gida inda fantsama ke faruwa amma jiragen ba sa

3.3 Doka ta 3: IP65 shine tushen waje don yawancin shigar hasken ruwa

Don hasken waje, canjin matakin yana faruwa a turɓaya (6) da jiragen ruwa (5).

Masu bayani da yawa masu amfani sun tsara IP65 azaman ingantaccen tushe don kayan aikin waje da aka fallasa ruwan sama da feshi. Misali, Jagoran ƙimar IP na Clarion UK yana bayanin taswirar gabaɗaya tsakanin lambobi na IP da nau'ikan fallasa na gaske.

4. Fitilolin LED na waje: IP65 vs IP67 (abin da a zahiri ke tafiyar da zaɓi)

Wannan shine inda haɗarin mai rarrabawa ke nunawa. Mai siye yana ganin 'IP65' kuma yana ɗaukan cewa ya shafi kowane yanayi na waje. Ba ya.

Idan kuna son mafi guntun sigar: IP65 vs IP67 hasken waje yana saukowa zuwa jiragen sama vs nutsewar wucin gadi - kuma ko yin ruwa / ambaliya yana da kyau a wurin shigarwa.

4.1 Zaɓi IP65 don hasken ruwa lokacin da hadarin ya kasance ruwan sama da fesa-ba nutsewa ba

IP65 ya dace gabaɗaya idan:

• hasken wuta yana da igiya ko bango

• ruwa ba ya taruwa a kusa da gidaje

• wurin yana fuskantar ruwan sama, dusar ƙanƙara, da ƙura, amma ba ambaliya ba

A wasu kalmomi: ruwan sama + iska + ƙura shine aikin IP65.

Idan kuna gina cikakken hasken hasken ruwa, KEOU's Jagorar mai siyar da hasken wutar lantarki na LED nau'i-nau'i na kariya ta shiga tare da wasu abubuwan zaɓi (direba, na'urorin daukar hoto, da la'akarin siye).

4.2 Zaɓi IP67 lokacin da 'zutsewar wucin gadi' ta kasance mai ma'ana, ba bisa ka'ida ba.

IP67 yana yiwuwa idan:

• an shigar da fitulun ruwa ƙasa da ƙasa

• ruwa na iya taruwa a kusa da jikin kayan aiki

• ambaliya ko nutsewar wucin gadi yana yiwuwa a zahiri

• shigarwar yana cikin yankunan shimfidar ƙasa tare da ban ruwa mai yawa da ƙarancin magudanar ruwa

Kwatancen Ingilishi-Turanci mai fa'ida shine mai bayanin Access Fixtures akan IP65 vs IP66 vs IP67 , wanda ke nuna cewa nutsewa wani nau'in gwaji ne na daban fiye da jiragen sama.

⚠️ Gargaɗi : Kar a ɗauki 'mafi girma IP' azaman haɓakawa ta atomatik. Idan ainihin hanyar gazawar ita ce gurɓata ruwa ko gurɓataccen ƙwayar kebul, IP67 ba zai adana shigarwa ba.

5. Abin da ƙimar IP ba sa gaya muku (kuma me yasa har yanzu dawowa ke faruwa)

5.1 IP ba juriya ba ne

Adadin IP yana rufe ƙura da ruwa kawai. Ba sa rufe tasiri, ɓarna, ko bugun ƙwallon ƙafa.

Idan rukunin yanar gizon yana da haƙƙin tasiri na haƙiƙa (wuraren wasanni, wuraren shakatawa na jama'a, ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki marasa ƙarfi), ya kamata ku kuma saka ƙimar IK..

5.2 IP rating ba ta atomatik rufe your rauni maki

A aikace, gazawar waje yakan fara ne a:

• na USB shigarwa / na USB gland

• haši mating saman

• ruwan tabarau-zuwa-gidan gasket

• numfashi / iska (an yi amfani da shi don sarrafa matsa lamba da danshi)

Kuskuren ciniki na yau da kullun shine ƙayyadadden ƙimar IP mai haske amma yin watsi da tsarin kebul/haɗin. Idan mahaɗin bai daidaita ba, taron yana da ƙarfi kamar hatiminsa mafi rauni.

5.3 Ƙididdiga na IP ba sa kawar da haɗarin gurɓata ruwa

Ko da tare da babban ƙimar IP, danshi na iya shiga kamar iska mai ɗanɗano sannan kuma ya taso lokacin da yanayin zafi ke juyawa.

Abin da ya sa ya kamata kimanta darajar masu rarraba ya yi la'akari da ƙirar shinge, sarrafa zafi, da daidaitawar shigarwa-ba kawai lambar IP da aka buga ba.

6. Lissafin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun takaddun ga masu rarrabawa (rage haɗarin ɓarna)

Yi amfani da wannan azaman jerin abubuwan dubawa kafin ku kulle ƙimar IP a cikin BOM.

1. Tabbatar da ainihin fallasa

   • ruwan sama kawai?

   • fantsama daga sprinklers?

   • tsaftacewa jiragen sama?

   • Hadarin ruwa / hadarin ambaliya?

2. Tabbatar da cikakken tsarin shigarwa

   • luminaire IP rating

   • mai haɗa / kebul IP rating (idan an zartar)

   • nau'in glandar igiya da hanyar shigarwa

3. Tabbatar da cikakkun bayanan yanayin gazawa waɗanda ke da mahimmanci a cikin filin

   • kayan gasket da maye gurbin / iya aiki

   • kowane hanyar iska / numfashi (idan an yi amfani da shi)

   • jagorar hawan hawa (shin ruwa yana zaune akan kabu?)

4. Rubuta abin da kuke zato

   • 'IP65 da aka zaɓa don ruwan sama da feshin iska; ba a sa ran nutsewa.'

   • 'IP67 da aka zaɓa saboda nutsewa na ɗan lokaci yana yiwuwa.'

KEOU Bayanan haske na waje da lissafin bin ka'ida shine aboki mai kyau idan kuna tattara cikakkun bayanai na waje (IP/IK tare da tsammanin takaddun takaddun).

7. FAQ

7.1 Shin IP44 ya isa don hasken waje?

Wani lokaci-amma kawai lokacin da na'urar ta kasance a cikin wurin da aka keɓe da gaske kuma ba za ta ga ruwan sama mai ɗorewa ba ko kuma tsabtace jiragen sama. Idan an fallasa na'urar a bayyane, IP65 yawanci shine mafi aminci tushe.

7.2 Shin IP65 yana nufin hasken ruwa zai iya ɗaukar tsaftacewar tiyo?

IP65 an bayyana shi azaman kariya daga jiragen ruwa, amma ayyukan tsaftacewa sun bambanta (matsi, nisa, kusurwa). Idan rukunin yanar gizon yana amfani da wanke-wanke mai tsauri, kuna iya buƙatar lamban ruwa mafi girma fiye da '5' (sau da yawa IP66 ko sama), dangane da muhalli da hanyar kulawa.

Don mahallin akan nau'ikan gwaji, duban dakin gwaje-gwaje na Applus+ Keystone na Gwajin jet na ruwa na IPX5/IPX6 yana taƙaita yadda ake ɗaukar 'jets' azaman yanayin gwaji da aka ayyana.

7.3 Shin IP67 ya fi IP65 don fitilolin ruwa na waje?

Sai kawai lokacin da haɗarin ya haɗa da nutsewa/ruwa na ɗan lokaci . Don yawancin igiya- da fitulun da aka saka bango, IP65 ya dace. Ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun IP67 na iya ƙara farashi ba tare da magance ainihin hanyar rashin nasara ba (sau da yawa shigarwa na USB ko ƙugiya).

7.4 Menene kyakkyawan ƙimar hana ruwa don hasken ambaliya na LED?

Idan kana amfani da 'ƙimar hana ruwa' a matsayin gajeren hannu, sanya shi kankare: yanke shawara ko rukunin yanar gizon yana buƙatar juriya, jiragen sama, ko nutsewa na ɗan lokaci.

A matsayin tushen tushe mai amfani, yawancin ayyukan waje suna ɗaukar IP65 azaman mafi ƙarancin ƙima mai hana ruwa don shigarwar hasken ruwa na LED wanda aka fallasa ga ruwan sama da ƙura. Matsar zuwa IP67 lokacin da nutsewa na ɗan lokaci ko haɗa ruwa ya tabbata.

7.5 Shin IP67 yana nufin 'mai hana ruwa har abada'?

No. IP67 nau'in gwaji ne (nutsewa na ɗan lokaci a ƙarƙashin ƙayyadaddun yanayi). Ayyukan dogon lokaci har yanzu ya dogara da ingancin gasket, bayyanar UV, hawan keke, juriya na lalata, da ingancin shigarwa.

8. Matakai na gaba

Idan kuna kammala BOM mai haske na waje kuma kuna son guje wa dawowa:

• Ƙayyade bayyanar (ruwan sama vs splash vs jets vs nutsewar wucin gadi)

• Ƙayyade cikakken tsarin shigarwa (daidaitacce + mai haɗawa / shigarwar kebul)

• Daidaita ƙimar IP tare da ainihin yanayin gazawar

Idan kuna son bincika ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai, KEOU Lighting na iya yin bitar bayanan aikace-aikacen ku kuma ya ba da shawarar matakin kariya mai dacewa don aikin ku. Fara ta hanyar raba tsayin hawan ku, bayanan yanayi (ruwan sama / gishiri / fesa), da kuma ko haɗawa / nutsewa zai yiwu, sannan ku yi la'akari da KEOU's Fitillun LED na waje don dangin samfurin da kuke samowa.